ມະຫາສັງກາດ

ພິທີຄາຣະວະຫລວງ ເປັນພິທີກໍາທາງສາສະໜາາທີ່ຈັດຂຶ້ນຢູ່ໃນວັດໂດຍພຸດທະສາສະນິກະຊົນ. ພິທີນີ້ຈະຈັດຂຶ້ນກ່ອນພະພິກຂຸສົງຈະເຂົ້າຈໍາວັດສາ. ການບູຊາພະລັດຕະນະໄຕດ້ວຍເຄື່ອງບູຊາພາຍໃນແລະພາຍນອກ. ເຄື່ອງບູຊາພາຍໃນໄດ້ແກ່ຂັນຫ້າ, ຊີວິດແລະການປະຕິບັດ. ເຄື່ອງບູຊາພາຍນອກ ໄດ້ແກ່ ດອກໄມ້ ທູບ ທຽນ ໝາກ ພູ ວາງໄວ້ຕໍ່ໜ້າພະລັດຕະນະໄຕ ແລ້ວທໍາການຄາລະວະສົມມາພະພຸດ, ພະທໍາ ແລະພະສົງ. ມະຫາສັງກາດກ່າວເຖິງ ຄວາມເປັນໄປຂອງສາສະໜາຂອງພະພຸດທະເຈົ້າໂຄຕະມະເຮົານີ້ ເມື່ອລ່ວງໄປໄດ້ ໕໐໐ ປີ ຈະຫາພິກຂຸນີບໍ່ໄດ້, ເມື່ອລ່ວງໄປໄດ້ ໑,໐໐໐ ປີ ຈະບໍ່ມີພະອະຣະຫັນ ໃຫ້ກາບໄຫວ້, ເມື່ອລ່ວງ ໄປໄດ້ ໒,໐໐໐ ປີ ຈະຫານັກປາດຜູ້ສະຫຼຽວສະຫຼາດນັ້ນບໍ່ມີ, ເມື່ອລ່ວງ ໄປໄດ້ ໓,໐໐໐ ປີ ຈະຫາພະສົງໃຊ້ຈີວອນນັ້ນກໍບໍ່ມີ, ເມື່ອລ່ວງໄປໄດ້ ໔,໐໐໐ ປີ ຈະຫາວັນພະອຸໂບສົດນັ້ນບໍ່ໄດ້, ເມື່ອລ່ວງໄປໄດ້ ໕,໐໐໐ ປີ ຈະມີແຕ່ຜ້າເຫຼືອງນ້ອຍໆຫ້ອຍໄວ້ ສໍາຄັນວ່າເປັນສີຂອງສາສະໜາ. ເມື່ອສາສະໜາຂອງພະໂຄຕະມະພຸດທະເຈົ້າໄປລ່ວງໄປແລ້ບໍລິບູນ ພະສີອະຣິຍະເມດໄຕກໍ່ຈະເດັດລົງມາຈາກສະຫວັນຊັ້ນດຸສິດແລະມາອຸບັດຂຶ້ນໃນໂລກ ຕັດສະຮູ້ເປັນພະພຸດທະເຈົ້າໃນອະນາຄົດ.

Kharava Luang, the great reverence is a religious ritual of respect organizing by lay people in a temple. The text mentions before the monks will enter the rain-residence, the lay people conduct this ceremony. They worship the Triple Gem with inner and outer offerings. Inner offerings comprise of pañca khandha (the five groups of existence), their lives and practice, and outer offerings comprise of flowers, candles, incenses, nut and betel placing in front of the Triple Gem. Then they undertake to reverence for the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha. Maha Sangkat Luang, the great era tells about the time line of the Teachings of Gotama Buddha. After 500 years of Buddhist Era, there would not have any bhikkhinis (female monks), after 1,000 years no noble ones, after 2,000 years no philosopers, after 3,000 years no Buddhist monks, after 4,000 years no Uposatha days, and after 5,000 years only a small piece of a yellow robe recognised as a symbal of Buddhism. After the Teachings of Gotama Buddha has fully finished, Ariya Metteyya will descend from Tusita heaven and be born in the world, attain enlightenment and become the Buddha in the future.

Extent: 1 palm-leaf manuscript containing 21 leaves.

Size and dimensions of original material: Hight 5 cm, width 58 cm, depth 1 cm.

Condition of original material: Good.

Author(s)/Creator(s): Unidentified.

Scribe(s): Unidentified.

Original institution reference: Manuscript Box no. 9.