ກັງຂາວິຕະຣະນີ (ຜູກ ໙)

ກັງຂາວິຕະຣະນີ ແປວ່າ ຄໍາພີທີ່ຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ຂ້າມພົ້ນຄວາມສົງໄສ ເປັນໜັງສືອັດຖະກະຖາພະປາຕິໂມກແຫ່ງພະວິໄນ ແຕ່ງໂດຍພະພຸດທະໂຄສະຫຼືພຸດທະໂຄສາຈານແຫ່ງຊົມພູທະວີບ. ໜັງສືຜູ້ນີ້ຂຽນໂດຍພະມະຫາອາຣາມາທິປັດຕິຈາກວັດຕົນຫຼວງຫົວຊາວ, ລ້ານນາ, ໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. ໑໗໙໗. ເນື້ອໃນຂຽນແບບນິໄສ ແປຍົກສັບ ວ່າດ້ວຍສິກຂາບົດນິສສັກຄີຍະປາຈິດຕີ ຄື ປະເພດຂອງໂທດທີ່ເກີດຈາກການລ່ວງລະເມີດສິກຂາບົດປະເພດລະຫຸກາບັດ ທີ່ເອີ້ນວ່າ ອາບັດນິສສັກຄີຍະປາຈິດຕີ ເຊັ່ນ: ຫ້າມເກັບຈີວອນທີ່ເກີນຄວາມຈໍາເປັນໄວ້ເກີນ ໑໐ ວັນ, ຫ້າມຢູ່ໂດຍປາສະຈາກຈີວອນ, ຫ້າມເກັບຜ້າທີ່ຈະທໍາຈີວອນໄວ້ເກີນກໍ່າໜົດ ໑ ເດືອນ, ຫ້າມໃຊ້ພິກຂຸນີສັກຜ້າ. ຄໍາລົງທ້າຍ: ລານທີ່ ໒໖ ໜ້າ ໑: ຈຸທະສະກະພະທະ(ຈຸນລະສັງກາດ) ໑໑໕໙ ຕົວ ປີເມິງໃສ້ ເດືອນ ໑໒ ອອກ ໑໒ ເມງວັນ ໒ ໄທ ກັດເຮົ້າ ສະເດັດແລ້ວຍາມກ່ອງງ່າຍແລ. ມະຫາອາຣາມາທິປັດຕິ ມູນລະສັດທາ ນາມມະພິໄທ ພຸດທະວັສສັງພິກຂຸ ວັດຕົນຫລວງຫົວຊາວ ສ້າງໄວ້ຄໍ້າຊູສາດສະໜາຕາບ ໕໐໐໐ ວັດສາ ຈິ່ງແລ. ນິບພານະ ປັດຈະໂຍ ໂຫນຕຸ ເມ ນິຈຈັງ ທຸວັງ ທຸວັງ ສີສານຸສິດ ອະພິດທະຣັສສະ ພິກຂຸ ອຸປະຖໍາພະກະຄໍ້າຊູຫື້ແລ້ວເຈຕະນາຄຣູບາແລ.

Kangkhavitarani is a book help to cross over the doubtfulness is the commentary on the Patimokkha in the Vinaya composed by Buddhaghosa in Sri Lanka. This manuscript was inscribed by Pha Maha Aramathipatti from Vat Ton Luang Hua Sao in Lanna in 1797. The text was written in the Nisaya style tells the training rules chich are called Nissaggiya pācittiya (rules entailing forfeiture and confession). The punishment came from the infringement of the precepts which are light penalties that are called ‘Nissaggiya pācittiya offences’. Examples of the penalties such as: keeping an extra robe for more than ten days, stay far away from the robes, keeping the cloth for making the robes for more than one month, asked a bhikkhuni to wash his robes. Colophon: Folio 26 on the recto side: Cuthasakaphatha (Culasakkarat) 1159, a moeng sai year, the twelfth day of the waxing moon of the twelfth lunar month, the second day of the week (Monday), a kat rao day. [The writing of this manuscript] was accomplished at the time of the kòng ngai (between 7.30-9.00 o'clock), the second day of the week (Monday), a moeng sai day. Maha Aramathipatti or Phutthavatsang Bhikkhu from Vat Ton Luang Hua Sao made this manuscript to support the Teachings of Gotama Buddha to last until the end of 5000 years definitely. May this be a condition for me to reach Nibbāna constantly and certainly. Monk disciples supported him for his purposes.

Extent: 1 palm-leaf manuscript containing 26 leaves.

Size and dimensions of original material: Hight 5.5 cm, width 51.1 cm, depth 1 cm.

Condition of original material: Good.

Alternative calendar and date: Lao, CS 1159, a mœng sai year

Author(s)/Creator(s): Unidentified.

Scribe(s): Maha Aramathipatti from Vat Ton Luang monastery, Northern Thailand.

Original institution reference: Manuscript Box no. 1.